The verb PIACERE in Italian: a journey into linguistic taste
The appropriate use of PIACERE in Italian enriches everyday language and allows the communication of emotions and preferences.
The verb PIACERE poses a small challenge for foreign students as it is used in a particular construction.
The verb PIACERE in Italian, conjugation
The verb PIACERE is an irregular verb of the 2nd conjugation; here is its conjugation schema.
I like sushi VERSUS Mi piace il sushi
For once, let’s get help from English.
I like sushi Mi piace il sushi
If in I like sushi in English, the subject is I, in Italian, the subject is not io but it’s il sushi.
In Italian, what is pleasing, instead of being the object of the sentence, becomes the subject, while the one who likes it, instead of being the subject of the sentence, becomes the indirect object and is indicated with an indirect pronoun (mi, ti, gli, le, ci, vi, loro/gli).
The plural form of PIACERE
Mi piacciono i panini!
The verb PIACERE has two forms:
Verbs that use the same construction as PIACERE in Italian
Is the verb PIACERE the only one using this construction?
The verb MANCARE:
Let’s try more examples:
Naturally, it also works in the plural:
INDIRECT PRONOUNS in Italian: a brief guide
INDIRECT PRONOUNS:
-Serve as an indirect object;
-Are used when the verb is followed by the preposition A;
-Answer the questions A CHI? A CHE COSA’ (TO WHOM? WHAT?)
The INDIRECT PRONOUNS are:
Let’s see some examples:
*Note: LORO (3rd person plural) always remains after the verb and detached from it.
In everyday language, it is often replaced by GLI, and this is not considered a real mistake.
Position of INDIRECT PRONOUNS relative to the verb
Normally, the position of the IND. PRON. is BEFORE THE VERB.
However, if the verb is:
Difference between NON MI PIACE and MI DISPIACE in Italian
Conclusion
The verb PIACERE is an Italian linguistic gem that, once understood and mastered, amplifies the ability to express emotions and preferences uniquely.
Foreign students, facing this small linguistic challenge, can acquire a deeper proficiency in the Italian language and appreciate its rich, nuanced beauty.